The Indian ocean has been the connection between Asia and Africa for centuries and a source of life and food for both wildlife and people. Due to its natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, unique history and the warmth of the Swahili people, Zanzibar is where the slow rhythm of life meets the pure nature, embracing the traditional lifestyle. It hosts a diverse range of ecosystems, including coral reefs, mangroves and tropical forests, that support local biodiversity and local communities. Fishing and agriculture are the major sources of livelihood for Zanzibaris and a great economic opportunity to contribute to their households. Zanzibaris have lived in perfect balance with nature for centuries in a sustainable way and learned to read the never ending movement of the sun and the ocean. But this strong connection started to be heavily affected due to climate change and habitat deterioration, accelerated by the rapid development, raising population and tourism expansion. Conservation and educational projects have been developed around the island with the goal to increase awareness and to offer new economic opportunities for the local communities. Zanzibar’s natural wealth is its seas, its forests, its soils, and the people who truly live in strong connection with the well-being of the environment. Their progress will be brighter with the proper visions and motivations towards a healthy and vibrant future for Zanzibar’s natural wealth.